Herpes is caused by the herpes simplex virus, with type 1 (HSV-1) mainly affecting the mouth and type 2 (HSV-2) the genitals. Both can be transmitted to any area through contact with sores or blisters.

• Painful blisters or sores around the mouth, genitals, or anus
• Recurring outbreaks

While there’s no cure, antiviral medications can reduce outbreak frequency and severity.